How K-Culture and Buddhism Can Shape a Peaceful Future: Insights from South Korea's Prime Minister

Lee Kwon-young. | 2026.04.21

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Prime Minister Kim Min-seok delivers congratulatory remarks at the Buddha’s Birthday celebration for Korean Buddhists. Yonhap News.
Prime Minister Kim Min-seok attended the Buddha’s Birthday ceremony for Korean Buddhists at the Shilla Hotel on the 20th. He told attendees that, in the age of artificial intelligence, he expects Buddhism to rise as a core pillar of K-culture and to play a greater role in tending to people’s hearts around the world.

He added that, in an era marked by war, conflict and hardship, Korea needs a larger role for Korean Buddhism—one that carries forward the Buddha’s great teachings and the tradition of ho-guk (protective) Buddhism.

He noted that, for 1,700 years, Korean Buddhism has stood alongside the nation’s history as a form of "defense Buddhism" that helps safeguard the people’s welfare and peace, and he said the country and its people owe a great debt to Korean Buddhism.

He urged Korean Buddhism to assume a broader role guided by the spirit of wonyong-muae (圓融無碍—mutual harmony without opposition) and wonyong-hwahap (圓融和合—harmony and integration). He expressed the hope that currents of harmony, coexistence and mutual prosperity will swell into a powerful tide, guiding a world troubled by affliction toward peace and wide reconciliation.